Depreciation Schedule: Why Investors Order One Day One

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A depreciation schedule is a quantity surveyor’s report listing all the depreciable assets in your investment property and their decline-in-value over time. The cost is $500–700 — and it pays for itself in year one for most investors.
What You Can Depreciate
Capital Works (Division 43):
- The building itself
- 2.5% per year over 40 years for residential built after September 1987
- Renovations and structural additions
Plant & Equipment (Division 40):
- Carpets, blinds, appliances, hot water systems, air conditioners
- Depreciated at various rates (5–20% per year depending on asset type)
Tax Savings in Year One
Example: A $550,000 property built in 2010
- Building depreciation (2.5% × original construction cost): ~$5,000/year
- Plant & equipment depreciation (varies by inclusions): $3,000–$8,000 in year one
Total deductions: $8,000–13,000/year
In the 37% tax bracket: $2,960–4,810 saved per year.
Spread over 5–10 years and the savings dwarf the upfront fee.
The 2017 Rule Change
For properties acquired after May 2017, plant & equipment depreciation only applies to items you bought new (not items already in the property).
This affects how you should approach renovations:
- Replace older appliances/AC/carpets early → you depreciate them
- Use cosmetic items rather than the bare-bones strategy
How to Order
- Engage a registered quantity surveyor (not your real estate agent)
- They visit the property within 2–4 weeks of settlement
- Report delivered in PDF, listing each item and depreciation schedule
- Hand to your accountant; deductions auto-apply yearly
Top providers: BMT, Washington Brown, Capital Claims, Depreciator. Prices similar ($600–700).
What If You Already Bought (No Schedule Yet)?
You can still order one mid-tenure. The schedule works retroactively for the current and future tax years — and you can amend up to 2 prior returns to claim missed deductions.
Costs You Might Forget
Tax-deductible as part of holding investment property:
- Loan interest
- Council rates and water charges
- Property management fees
- Repairs and maintenance
- Insurance (building + landlord)
- Travel to inspect (limited rules)
- Depreciation (the big one)
Many first-time investors miss 30%+ of available deductions in year one.
Special Case: New Builds
A new build property comes with the most depreciation. Investors targeting cash flow specifically buy new for this reason.
💡 Pro Tip: Don’t wait for tax time to order. Earlier = more time to claim in year one.